TY - JOUR A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Forjan, Mathias A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Drauschke, Andreas T1 - Electro-mechanical Lung Simulator Using Polymer and Organic Human Lung Equivalents for Realistic Breathing Simulation JF - Scientific Reports N2 - Simulation models in respiratory research are increasingly used for medical product development and testing, especially because in-vivo models are coupled with a high degree of complexity and ethical concerns. This work introduces a respiratory simulation system, which is bridging the gap between the complex, real anatomical environment and the safe, cost-effective simulation methods. The presented electro-mechanical lung simulator, xPULM, combines in-silico, ex-vivo and mechanical respiratory approaches by realistically replicating an actively breathing human lung. The reproducibility of sinusoidal breathing simulations with xPULM was verified for selected breathing frequencies (10–18 bpm) and tidal volumes (400–600 ml) physiologically occurring during human breathing at rest. Human lung anatomy was modelled using latex bags and primed porcine lungs. High reproducibility of flow and pressure characteristics was shown by evaluating breathing cycles (nTotal = 3273) with highest standard deviation |3σ| for both, simplified lung equivalents (μV˙ = 23.98 ± 1.04 l/min, μP = −0.78 ± 0.63 hPa) and primed porcine lungs (μV˙ = 18.87 ± 2.49 l/min, μP = −21.13 ± 1.47 hPa). The adaptability of the breathing simulation parameters, coupled with the use of porcine lungs salvaged from a slaughterhouse process, represents an advancement towards anatomically and physiologically realistic modelling of human respiration. KW - Breathing Simulation KW - Lung Simulator KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - 2020 VL - Vol 9 IS - No. 1 SP - Article number: 19778 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Traxler, Lukas A1 - Bayer, Natascha A1 - Reutterer, Bernd A1 - Drauschke, Andreas A1 - Husinsky, Wolfgang T1 - Prüfung der optischen Qualität von Intraokularlinsen auf Tolerant gegenüber Fehlplatzierungen im Auge JF - Proceedings der Jahrestagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Biomedizinische Technik (ÖGBMT) 2015 KW - Eye Lens KW - Mechanical Eye KW - Measurement Error Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bayer, Natascha A1 - Hirnschall, Nino A1 - Traxler, Lukas A1 - Drauschke, Andreas A1 - Find, Oliver T1 - Analysis of customized ocular data and wave front aberrations concerning their deviations from generic eye models JF - Proceedings der Dreiländertagung der biomedizinischen Technik (BMT) KW - Mechanical Eye Y1 - 2018 ER -