TY - JOUR A1 - Krizek, Gerd Christian A1 - Hausleitner, Rene A1 - Böhme, Laura A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Empirical Analysis of Safe Distance Calculation by the Stereoscopic Capturing and Processing of Images Through the Tailigator System JF - sensors N2 - Driver disregard for the minimum safety distance increases the probability of rear-end collisions. In order to contribute to active safety on the road, we propose in this work a low-cost Forward Collision Warning system that captures and processes images. Using cameras located in the rear section of a leading vehicle, this system serves the purpose of discouraging tailgating behavior from the vehicle driving behind. We perform in this paper the pertinent field tests to assess system performance, focusing on the calculated distance from the processing of images and the error margins in a straight line, as well as in a curve. Based on the evaluation results, the current version of the Tailigator can be used at speeds up to 50 km per hour without any restrictions. The measurements showed similar characteristics both on the straight line and in the curve. At close distances, between 3 and 5 m, the values deviated from the real value. At average distances, around 10 to 15 m, the Tailigator achieved the best results. From distances higher than 20 m, the deviations increased steadily with the distance. We contribute to the state of the art with an innovative low-cost system to identify tailgating behavior and raise awareness, which works independently of the rear vehicle's communication capabilities or equipment. KW - tailgating KW - stereoscopy Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina A1 - Errea-Moreno, Javier A1 - Diaz-Alvarez, Alberto A1 - Biurrun-Quel, Carlos A1 - Serrano-Arriezu, Luis A1 - Kuba, Markus T1 - Connection of the SUMO Microscopic Traffic Simulator and the Unity 3D Graphic Engine to Evaluate V2X Communication-Based Systems JF - Sensors KW - Traffic KW - Simulator Y1 - ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Raksincharoensak, Pongsathorn A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Special Issue on Future Active Safety Technology towards Zero-Traffic Accidents (FAST-zero) JF - IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Safety Y1 - 2018 VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 4 EP - 6 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hussein, Ahmed A1 - Garcia, Fernando A1 - Armingol, Jose Maria A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - P2V and V2P Communication for Pedestrian Warning on the basis of Autonomous Vehicles JF - Proceedings of the 19th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Pedestrians Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pelaez, Gustavo A1 - Bacara, Daniel A1 - de la Escalera, Arturo A1 - Garcia, Fernando A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Road detection with thermal cameras through 3D information JF - Proceedings of the 4th IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium 2015 KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Road Monitoring Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina A1 - Hasan, Amilia A1 - Bulut, Jonathan A1 - Korber, Moritz A1 - Bengler, Klaus T1 - Impact of In-Vehicle Displays Location Preferences on Drivers' Performance and Gaze JF - IEEE Transaction on Intelligent Transportation Systems KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Driving Performance Y1 - 2018 VL - 15 IS - 4 SP - 1770 EP - 1780 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Okimoto, Maria Lucia A1 - Bengler, Klaus A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Aspects of the usability assessment in the multicultural approach JF - Ergonomics in Design: Methods and Techniques KW - Usability KW - Multicultural Approach Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina A1 - Pichler, Matthias A1 - Krizek, Gerd Christian A1 - Naumann, Sebastian T1 - Shadow as Route Quality Parameter in a Pedestrian-Tailored Mobile Application JF - IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Pedestrians Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina A1 - Jizba, Tomá T1 - Human Factors in the Design of Human-Machine Interaction: An Overview Emphasizing V2X Communication JF - IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles KW - Human-Machine Interaction KW - Communication Y1 - 2018 VL - 1 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 12 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wöber, Wilfried A1 - Novotny, Georg A1 - Mehnen, Lars A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Autonomous Vehicles: Vehicle Parameter Estimation Using Variational Bayes and Kinematics JF - Applied Sciences KW - Variational bayes KW - Vehicle parameter estimation KW - Probabilistic robotics Y1 - VL - 10 IS - 18 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina A1 - Hasan, Ahmed A1 - Bengler, Klaus T1 - Intelligent Agent (IA) Systems to Generate User Stories for a Positive User Experience JF - International Journal of Human Capital and Information TEchnology Professionals (IJHCITP) KW - User Experience KW - Story Generating Y1 - 2018 VL - 5 IS - 1 SP - 26 EP - 40 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Helmbrecht, Magnus A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina A1 - Bengler, Klaus A1 - Vilimek, Roman A1 - Keinath, Andreas T1 - How electric vehicles affect driving behavioral patterns JF - IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Driving Behavior Y1 - 2018 VL - 6 IS - 3 SP - 22 EP - 32 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Intelligent Technologies for Mobility in Smart Cities JF - Hiradastechnika Journal KW - Mobility KW - Smart City Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina T1 - Autonomous Vehicles and Smart Mobility Related Technologies JF - Infocummunications Journal KW - Autonomous Driving KW - Mobility Y1 - 2018 ER -