TY - CHAP A1 - Mayr, Winfried A1 - Freilinger, G. A1 - Rafolt, Dietmar A1 - Bijak, Manfred A1 - Girsch, Werner A1 - Hofer, Christian A1 - Lanmüller, Hermann A1 - Reichel, Martin A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Schmutterer, Christoph A1 - Unger, Ewald A1 - Gratchev, V. T1 - FES as a Countermeasure against Muscular Atrophy in Long-Term Space Flights T2 - 7th Vienna International Workshop on FES / Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics University of Vienna KW - Electrical Stimulation KW - Muscle Stimulation Y1 - 2019 SP - 246 EP - 249 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wurnitsch, Wolfgang A1 - Siebert, Marc A1 - Litzenberger, Stefan A1 - Sabo, Anton T1 - Development of an individually customizable integral carbon aerobar based on sEMG measurements of the upper limbs JF - Procedia Engineering KW - Sport Y1 - 2019 VL - 2010 IS - Vol. 2 (2) SP - 2631 EP - 2635 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Graf, Simon A1 - Litzenberger, Stefan A1 - Sabo, Anton T1 - Edging stiffness of ski touring bindings T2 - Procedia Engineering KW - Sport KW - Ski Touring Y1 - 2019 SP - 37 EP - 43 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gastinger, Roman A1 - Litzenberger, Stefan A1 - Sabo, Anton T1 - Design, development and construction of a monitoring table tennis net T2 - Procedia Engineering KW - Sport KW - Tennis Y1 - 2019 SP - 297 EP - 303 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Reichel, Martin A1 - Bijak, Manfred A1 - Mayr, Winfried A1 - Lanmüller, Hermann A1 - Rafolt, Dietmar A1 - Rakos, Monika A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Unger, Ewald A1 - Turkof, E. T1 - Mobile PC-System for Intraoperative Electroneurodiagnostics T2 - Proceedings of the 7th Vienna International Workshop on FES / Vienna, Austria, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, University of Vienna KW - Electroneurodiagnostics Y1 - 2019 SP - 250 EP - 253 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Bijak, Manfred A1 - Reichel, Martin A1 - Unger, Ewald A1 - Rakos, Monika A1 - Rafolt, Dietmar A1 - Mayr, Winfried A1 - Lanmüller, Hermann T1 - A Computerized System for Control, Data Aquisition and Online Analyses of Biosignals T2 - Proceedings ARGESIM/ASIM, Wien KW - Biosignals Y1 - 2019 SP - 608 EP - 611 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bijak, Manfred A1 - Mayr, Winfried A1 - Rakos, Monika A1 - Hofer, Christian A1 - Lanmüller, Hermann A1 - Rafolt, Dietmar A1 - Reichel, Martin A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Schmutterer, Christoph A1 - Unger, Ewald A1 - Russold, Michael A1 - Kern, Helmut T1 - The Vienna FES system for restoration of walking functions in spastic paraplegia T2 - Proceedings of the 7th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - Electrical Stimulation Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pucher, Robert A1 - Wahl, Harald A1 - Mense, Alexander A1 - Nimmervoll, Alexander A1 - Hofmann, Alexander A1 - Schmöllebeck, Fritz T1 - Didaktik für das Wissenszeitalter T2 - Beiträge der Informationstagung Mikroelektronik 2003 / Schriftenreihe der ÖVE Nr. 33 KW - Didactics KW - Teaching Y1 - 2019 SP - 461 EP - 467 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Pasteka, Richard T1 - Der Standard, "Eine Lunge, die Beatmungsgeräte testet", 2019, Vienna, Austria. KW - Lungensimulation KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Hrušková, Jana A1 - Jakubík, Juraj A1 - Hendrych, Michal A1 - Svačinová, Jana A1 - Nováková, Zuzana A1 - Vejtasová, Veronika A1 - Kujalová, Veronika A1 - Budinskaya, Ksenia T1 - Fyziologie – teorie k praktickým cvičením T1 - Physiologie - Theorie zu praktischen Übungen KW - Physiology Y1 - N1 - Erstellt in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Servicezentrum für e-Learning der Masarykova univerzita PB - Masarykova univerzita, Fakulta informatiky Masarykovy univerzity CY - Brno ER - TY - GEN A1 - Pasteka, Richard T1 - International Lecture, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Portugal, "Human Respiratory System Modelling" KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Hrušková, Jana A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Jakubík, Juraj A1 - Hendrych, Michal A1 - Svačinová, Jana A1 - Nováková, Zuzana A1 - Vejtasová, Veronika A1 - Kujalová, Veronika A1 - Budinskaya, Ksenia T1 - Workbook fyziologie protokoly BT - Biomedicínská techniky a nelékařské obory KW - Physiology Y1 - SN - 978-80-210-9897-8 PB - Masarykova univerzita CY - Brno ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Forjan, Mathias T1 - Actively breathing mechanical lung simulator development and preliminary measurements T2 - IFMBE,volume 65; EMBEC & NBC 2017 KW - Biomedical Engineering KW - mechanical lung-simulator Y1 - ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mense, Alexander A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Wahl, Harald A1 - Pucher, Robert A1 - Oeser, Reinhard T1 - Probing the Compatibility of CEN 13606 Part 4 and 5 with IHE T2 - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference On Information Communication Technologies in Health (ICICTH) / Samos Island (Greece) KW - CEN KW - Compatibility Y1 - 2019 SP - 68 EP - 73 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Schöllbauer, Lara Alina A1 - Santos da Costa, Joao Pedro A1 - Kolar, Radim A1 - Forjan, Mathias T1 - Experimental Evaluation of Dry Powder Inhalers During In- and Exhalation Using a Model of the Human Respiratory System (xPULM™) JF - Pharmaceutics N2 - Dry powder inhalers are used by a large number of patients worldwide to treat respiratory diseases. The objective of this work is to experimentally investigate changes in aerosol particle diameter and particle number concentration of pharmaceutical aerosols generated by four dry powder inhalers under realistic inhalation and exhalation conditions. To simulate patients undergoing inhalation therapy, the active respiratory system model (xPULM™) was used. A mechanical upper airway model was developed, manufactured, and introduced as a part of the xPULM™ to represent the human upper respiratory tract with high fidelity. Integration of optical aerosol spectrometry technique into the setup allowed for evaluation of pharmaceutical aerosols. The results show that there is a significant difference (p < 0.05) in mean particle diameter between inhaled and exhaled particles with the majority of the particles depositing in the lung, while particles with the size of (>0.5 μm) are least influenced by deposition mechanisms. The fraction of exhaled particles ranges from 2.13% (HandiHaler®) over 2.94% (BreezHaler®), and 6.22% (Turbohaler®) to 10.24% (Ellipta®). These values are comparable to previously published studies. Furthermore, the mechanical upper airway model increases the resistance of the overall system and acts as a filter for larger particles (>3 μm). In conclusion, the xPULM™ active respiratory system model is a viable option for studying interactions of pharmaceutical aerosols and the respiratory tract regarding applicable deposition mechanisms. The model strives to support the reduction of animal experimentation in aerosol research and provides an alternative to experiments with human subjects. KW - Biomedical Engineering KW - Dry powder inhaler resistance KW - optical aerosol spectrometry KW - mechanical upper airway model KW - inspiratory flow rate Y1 - 2022 VL - 2022 IS - 14/3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Forjan, Mathias A1 - Sauermann, Stefan A1 - Drauschke, Andreas T1 - Electro-mechanical Lung Simulator Using Polymer and Organic Human Lung Equivalents for Realistic Breathing Simulation JF - Scientific Reports N2 - Simulation models in respiratory research are increasingly used for medical product development and testing, especially because in-vivo models are coupled with a high degree of complexity and ethical concerns. This work introduces a respiratory simulation system, which is bridging the gap between the complex, real anatomical environment and the safe, cost-effective simulation methods. The presented electro-mechanical lung simulator, xPULM, combines in-silico, ex-vivo and mechanical respiratory approaches by realistically replicating an actively breathing human lung. The reproducibility of sinusoidal breathing simulations with xPULM was verified for selected breathing frequencies (10–18 bpm) and tidal volumes (400–600 ml) physiologically occurring during human breathing at rest. Human lung anatomy was modelled using latex bags and primed porcine lungs. High reproducibility of flow and pressure characteristics was shown by evaluating breathing cycles (nTotal = 3273) with highest standard deviation |3σ| for both, simplified lung equivalents (μV˙ = 23.98 ± 1.04 l/min, μP = −0.78 ± 0.63 hPa) and primed porcine lungs (μV˙ = 18.87 ± 2.49 l/min, μP = −21.13 ± 1.47 hPa). The adaptability of the breathing simulation parameters, coupled with the use of porcine lungs salvaged from a slaughterhouse process, represents an advancement towards anatomically and physiologically realistic modelling of human respiration. KW - Breathing Simulation KW - Lung Simulator KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - 2020 VL - Vol 9 IS - No. 1 SP - Article number: 19778 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Pasteka, Richard T1 - International Week Turku, "Hands-on learning and research applications" KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Forjan, Mathias A1 - Drauschke, Andreas T1 - Comparison of breathing patterns for aerosol inhalation using an electro-mechanical lung simulator T2 - ALTEX Proceedings - EUSAAT 2018, Linz KW - Biomedical Engineering KW - mechanical lung-simulator Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Forjan, Mathias A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Drauschke, Andreas T1 - Lung simulation – an alterna� tive approach to animal testing for applications in aerosol and respiratory research T2 - ALTEX Proceedings - EUSAAT 2018, Linz KW - Biomedical Engineering KW - lung simulation Y1 - ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hammerl, Barbara A1 - Pucher, Robert A1 - Mense, Alexander A1 - Wahl, Harald A1 - Schmöllebeck, Fritz T1 - Intrinsic motivation of students – the role of proper course design in education for sustainability T2 - Proceedings of the International Conference EMSU2004 Environmental Management for Sustainable Universities, Monterrey (Mexico) KW - Sustainability KW - Motivation KW - Teaching Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pucher, Robert A1 - Mense, Alexander A1 - Wahl, Harald A1 - Nimmervoll, Alexander A1 - Hofmann, Alexander A1 - Hammerl, Barbara A1 - Schmöllebeck, Fritz T1 - Intrinsic Motivation of Students in PBL Courses T2 - Proceedings of the International Conference PBL2004 Pleasure by Learning, Cancun (Mexico) KW - Problem Based Learning KW - Motivation KW - Teaching Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Pasteka, Richard T1 - Applications of Biomedical Engineering in Respiratory Care KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pasteka, Richard A1 - Forjan, Mathias T1 - Changes of particle deposition caused by different breathing patterns during active lung simulation T2 - 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2019 KW - Lung Simulation KW - Breathing Simulation KW - Biomedical Engineering Y1 - 2020 SP - 4969 EP - 4972 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Eckelt, Markus A1 - Herczeg, C. A1 - Sabo, Anton T1 - Gesundheitsfördernde Maßnahmen am Arbeitsplatz durch Nordic Walking KW - Sport KW - Nordic Walking Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hörzer, S. A1 - Fuchs, Christiane A1 - Gastinger, R. A1 - Sabo, Anton A1 - Mehnen, Lars A1 - Martinek, Johannes A1 - Reichel, Martin T1 - Simulation of spinning soccer ball trajectories influenced by altitude T2 - Procedia Engineering KW - Soccer Y1 - 2019 SP - 2461 EP - 2466 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pfützner, Helmut A1 - Kaniusas, Eugenijus A1 - Kosel, Jürgen A1 - Mehnen, Lars A1 - Meydan, Turgut A1 - Borza, Firuta A1 - Vazquez, Manuel A1 - Rohn, Michael A1 - Marquardt, Bernd T1 - First Magnetic Materials with Sensitivity for the Physical Quantity of 'Curvature' T2 - 4th Japanese Mediterranean Workshop on Applied Electromagnetic Engineering for Magnetic, Superconducting and Nano Materials KW - Magnetic KW - Materials Y1 - 2019 SP - 177 EP - 178 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Henderson, Ben A1 - Slingers, Gitte A1 - Pedrotti, Michele A1 - Pugliese, Giovanni A1 - Malaskova, Michaela A1 - Bryant, Luke A1 - Lomonaco, Tommaso A1 - Ghimenti, Silvia A1 - Moreno, Sergi A1 - Cordell, Rebecca A1 - Harren, Frans J M A1 - Schubert, Jochen A1 - Mayhew, Chris A A1 - Wilde, Michael A1 - Di Francesco, Fabio A1 - Koppen, Gudrun A1 - Beauchamp, Jonathan D A1 - Cristescu, Simona M T1 - The peppermint breath test benchmark for PTR-MS and SIFT-MS JF - Journal of Breath Research N2 - A major challenge for breath research is the lack of standardization in sampling and analysis. To address this, a test that utilizes a standardized intervention and a defined study protocol has been proposed to explore disparities in breath research across different analytical platforms and to provide benchmark values for comparison. Specifically, the Peppermint Experiment involves the targeted analysis in exhaled breath of volatile constituents of peppermint oil after ingestion of the encapsulated oil. Data from the Peppermint Experiment performed by proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) and selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS) are presented and discussed herein, including the product ions associated with the key peppermint volatiles, namely limonene, α- and β-pinene, 1,8-cineole, menthol, menthone and menthofuran. The breath washout profiles of these compounds from 65 individuals were collected, comprising datasets from five PTR-MS and two SIFT-MS instruments. The washout profiles of these volatiles were evaluated by comparing the log-fold change over time of the product ion intensities associated with each volatile. Benchmark values were calculated from the lower 95% confidence interval of the linear time-to-washout regression analysis for all datasets combined. Benchmark washout values from PTR-MS analysis were 353 min for the sum of monoterpenes and 1,8-cineole (identical product ions), 173 min for menthol, 330 min for menthofuran, and 218 min for menthone; from SIFT-MS analysis values were 228 min for the sum of monoterpenes, 281 min for the sum of monoterpenes and 1,8-cineole, and 370 min for menthone plus 1,8-cineole. Large inter- and intra-dataset variations were observed, whereby the latter suggests that biological variability plays a key role in how the compounds are absorbed, metabolized and excreted from the body via breath. This variability seems large compared to the influence of sampling and analytical procedures, but further investigations are recommended to clarify the effects of these factors. KW - standardization KW - breathomics KW - peppermint KW - benchmark KW - TR-MS Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1088/1752-7163/ac1fcf IS - 15 SP - Artikelnr. 046005 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Nemec, Iris A1 - Frohner, Matthias T1 - How can life science students, especially biomedical engineering students, benefit from the extra-curricular offerings and systems already established in other scientific fields? T2 - Abstracts of the 2022 Joint Annual Conference of the Austrian (ÖGBMT), German (VDE DGBMT) and Swiss (SSBE) Societies for Biomedical Engineering, including the 14th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - extra-curricular offerings KW - education Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2022-2001 SP - 348 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Nemec, Iris A1 - Malaskova, Michaela A1 - Pereira, Luis A1 - Pavao, Joao A1 - Frohner, Matthias T1 - Experiences of intercultural teaching activities in the field of eHealth T2 - Abstracts of the 2022 Joint Annual Conference of the Austrian (ÖGBMT), German (VDE DGBMT) and Swiss (SSBE) Societies for Biomedical Engineering, including the 14th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - intercultural teaching KW - eHealth Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2022-2001 SP - 351 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Traxler, Lukas A1 - Balz, Andrea T1 - Current Advances in the Optical Characterization of Intraocular Lenses T2 - Abstracts of the 2022 Joint Annual Conference of the Austrian (ÖGBMT), German (VDE DGBMT) and Swiss (SSBE) Societies for Biomedical Engineering, including the 14th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - Intraocular Lenses Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2022-2001 SP - 102 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hanetseder, Dominik A1 - Levstek, Tina A1 - Teuschl-Woller, Andreas A1 - Frank, Julia Katharina A1 - Schaedl, Barbara A1 - Redl, Heinz A1 - Marolt Presen, Darja T1 - Engineering of extracellular matrix from human iPSC-mesenchymal progenitors to enhance osteogenic capacity of human bone marrow stromal cells independent of their age JF - Front Bioeng Biotechnol N2 - Regeneration of bone defects is often limited due to compromised bone tissue physiology. Previous studies suggest that engineered extracellular matrices enhance the regenerative capacity of mesenchymal stromal cells. In this study, we used human-induced pluripotent stem cells, a scalable source of young mesenchymal progenitors (hiPSC-MPs), to generate extracellular matrix (iECM) and test its effects on the osteogenic capacity of human bone-marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (BMSCs). iECM was deposited as a layer on cell culture dishes and into three-dimensional (3D) silk-based spongy scaffolds. After decellularization, iECM maintained inherent structural proteins including collagens, fibronectin and laminin, and contained minimal residual DNA. Young adult and aged BMSCs cultured on the iECM layer in osteogenic medium exhibited a significant increase in proliferation, osteogenic marker expression, and mineralization as compared to tissue culture plastic. With BMSCs from aged donors, matrix mineralization was only detected when cultured on iECM, but not on tissue culture plastic. When cultured in 3D iECM/silk scaffolds, BMSCs exhibited significantly increased osteogenic gene expression levels and bone matrix deposition. iECM layer showed a similar enhancement of aged BMSC proliferation, osteogenic gene expression, and mineralization compared with extracellular matrix layers derived from young adult or aged BMSCs. However, iECM increased osteogenic differentiation and decreased adipocyte formation compared with single protein substrates including collagen and fibronectin. Together, our data suggest that the microenvironment comprised of iECM can enhance the osteogenic activity of BMSCs, providing a bioactive and scalable biomaterial strategy for enhancing bone regeneration in patients with delayed or failed bone healing. KW - aging KW - iPSCs KW - osteogenic differentiation KW - bone marrow stromal cells KW - extracellular matrix Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1214019 VL - 11 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bernhard, Jonathan C A1 - Marolt Presen, Darja A1 - Li, Ming A1 - Monforte, Xavier A1 - Ferguson, James A1 - Leinfellner, Gabriele A1 - Heimel, Patrick A1 - Betti, Susanne L A1 - Shu, Sharon A1 - Teuschl-Woller, Andreas H A1 - Tangl, Stefan A1 - Redl, Heinz A1 - Vunjak-Novakovic, Gordana T1 - Effects of Endochondral and Intramembranous Ossification Pathways on Bone Tissue Formation and Vascularization in Human Tissue-Engineered Grafts JF - Cells N2 - Bone grafts can be engineered by differentiating human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) via the endochondral and intramembranous ossification pathways. We evaluated the effects of each pathway on the properties of engineered bone grafts and their capacity to drive bone regeneration. Bone-marrow-derived MSCs were differentiated on silk scaffolds into either hypertrophic chondrocytes (hyper) or osteoblasts (osteo) over 5 weeks of in vitro cultivation, and were implanted subcutaneously for 12 weeks. The pathways' constructs were evaluated over time with respect to gene expression, composition, histomorphology, microstructure, vascularization and biomechanics. Hypertrophic chondrocytes expressed higher levels of osteogenic genes and deposited significantly more bone mineral and proteins than the osteoblasts. Before implantation, the mineral in the hyper group was less mature than that in the osteo group. Following 12 weeks of implantation, the hyper group had increased mineral density but a similar overall mineral composition compared with the osteo group. The hyper group also displayed significantly more blood vessel infiltration than the osteo group. Both groups contained M2 macrophages, indicating bone regeneration. These data suggest that, similar to the body's repair processes, endochondral pathway might be more advantageous when regenerating large defects, whereas intramembranous ossification could be utilized to guide the tissue formation pattern with a scaffold architecture. KW - bone tissue engineering KW - endochondral KW - mesenchymal stromal cells KW - ossification KW - intramembranous Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11193070 VL - 11 IS - 19:3070 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gollmann-Tepeköylü, Can A1 - Graber, Michael A1 - Hirsch, Jakob A1 - Mair, Sophia A1 - Naschberger, Andreas A1 - Pölzl, Leo A1 - Nägele, Felix A1 - Kirchmair, Elke A1 - Degenhart, Gerald A1 - Demetz, Egon A1 - Hilbe, Richard A1 - Chen, Hao-Yu A1 - Engert, James C A1 - Böhm, Anna A1 - Franz, Nadja A1 - Lobenwein, Daniela A1 - Lener, Daniela A1 - Fuchs, Christiane A1 - Weihs, Anna A1 - Töchterle, Sonja A1 - Vogel, Georg F A1 - Schweiger, Victor A1 - Eder, Jonas A1 - Pietschmann, Peter A1 - Seifert, Markus A1 - Kronenberg, Florian A1 - Coassin, Stefan A1 - Blumer, Michael A1 - Hackl, Hubert A1 - Meyer, Dirk A1 - Feuchtner, Gudrun A1 - Kirchmair, Rudolf A1 - Troppmair, Jakob A1 - Krane, Markus A1 - Weiss, Günther A1 - Tsimikas, Sotirios A1 - Thanassoulis, George A1 - Grimm, Michael A1 - Rupp, Bernhard A1 - Huber, Lukas A A1 - Zhang, Shen-Ying A1 - Casanova, Jean-Laurent A1 - Tancevski, Ivan A1 - Holfeld, Johannes T1 - Toll-Like Receptor 3 Mediates Aortic Stenosis Through a Conserved Mechanism of Calcification JF - Circulation KW - Toll-like receptor 3 KW - aortic valve disease KW - biglycan KW - extracellular matrix KW - osteogenesis Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.063481 VL - 147 IS - 20 SP - 1518 EP - 1533 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Balz, Andrea A1 - Langer, Sarah A1 - Frohner, Matthias A1 - Forjan, Mathias T1 - Development of Internationalized Teaching and Training Modules for Healthcare Professionals T2 - Abstracts of the 2022 Joint Annual Conference of the Austrian (ÖGBMT), German (VDE DGBMT) and Swiss (SSBE) Societies for Biomedical Engineering, including the 14th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - Internationalized Teaching KW - Healthcare Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2022-2001 SP - 353 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Xu, Yingyang A1 - Gepp, Barbara A1 - Lengger, Nina A1 - Yin, Jia A1 - Breiteneder, Heimo T1 - Identification of probable pectinesterase as a major allergen of pollen of the Asian white birch (Betula platyphylla) in northern China JF - Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol KW - birch pollen allergy KW - betula platyphylla KW - chinese population KW - major allergen KW - pectinesterase Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.12932/AP-100722-1409 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Eidi, Nada A1 - Balz, Andrea A1 - Forjan, Mathias T1 - MedTech-mR - Creating a Virtual Enviroment for Medical Training and Room Planning T2 - Abstracts of the 2022 Joint Annual Conference of the Austrian (ÖGBMT), German (VDE DGBMT) and Swiss (SSBE) Societies for Biomedical Engineering, including the 14th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - Medical Training KW - Virtual Environment Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2022-2001 SP - 349 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Malaskova, Michaela A1 - Forjan, Mathias T1 - Current topics in Life Science Engineering lectures T2 - Abstracts of the 2022 Joint Annual Conference of the Austrian (ÖGBMT), German (VDE DGBMT) and Swiss (SSBE) Societies for Biomedical Engineering, including the 14th Vienna International Workshop on Functional Electrical Stimulation KW - Life Science Engineering KW - Teaching Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2022-2001 SP - 350 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Romanelli, Pasquale A1 - Bieler, Lara A1 - Heimel, Patrick A1 - Škokić, Siniša A1 - Jakubecova, Dominika A1 - Kreutzer, Christina A1 - Zaunmair, Pia A1 - Smolčić, Tomislav A1 - Benedetti, Bruno A1 - Rohde, Eva A1 - Gimona, Mario A1 - Hercher, David A1 - Dobrivojević Radmilović, Marina A1 - Couillard-Despres, Sebastien T1 - Enhancing Functional Recovery Through Intralesional Application of Extracellular Vesicles in a Rat Model of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury JF - Front Cell Neurosci N2 - Local inflammation plays a pivotal role in the process of secondary damage after spinal cord injury. We recently reported that acute intravenous application of extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by human umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells dampens the induction of inflammatory processes following traumatic spinal cord injury. However, systemic application of EVs is associated with delayed delivery to the site of injury and the necessity for high doses to reach therapeutic levels locally. To resolve these two constraints, we injected EVs directly at the lesion site acutely after spinal cord injury. We report here that intralesional application of EVs resulted in a more robust improvement of motor recovery, assessed with the BBB score and sub-score, as compared to the intravenous delivery. Moreover, the intralesional application was more potent in reducing inflammation and scarring after spinal cord injury than intravenous administration. Hence, the development of EV-based therapy for spinal cord injury should aim at an early application of vesicles close to the lesion. KW - exosomes KW - inflammation KW - locomotion KW - neuroimaging KW - motor function Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2021.795008 VL - 15 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Feichtinger, Xaver A1 - Heimel, Patrick A1 - Tangl, Stefan A1 - Keibl, Claudia A1 - Nürnberger, Sylvia A1 - Schanda, Jakob Emanuel A1 - Hercher, David A1 - Kocijan, Roland A1 - Redl, Heinz A1 - Grillari, Johannes A1 - Fialka, Christian A1 - Mittermayr, Rainer T1 - Improved biomechanics in experimental chronic rotator cuff repair after shockwaves is not reflected by bone microarchitecture JF - PLoS One KW - chronic rotator cuff repair KW - bone microarchitecture Y1 - U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262294 VL - 17 IS - 1 ER - TY - THES A1 - Tomasch, Janine T1 - Strategies to improve the myogenic outcome of skeletal muscle tissue engineering approaches through optimization of biomaterial properties and mechanical stimuli KW - muscle KW - bioreactor KW - tissue engineering KW - fibrin KW - biomaterial Y1 - ER - TY - GEN A1 - Langer, Sarah A1 - Nemec, Iris A1 - Kollmitzer, Josef A1 - Scherer, Matthias A1 - Martinek, Johannes T1 - Vergleich des decompositionierten und des überlagerten Elektromyogramms zur Analyse der Muskelermüdung N2 - Ziel dieser Studie war das überlagerte Elektromyogramm (ueEMG) und das decompositionierte (dEMG) auf deren Reliabilität und Aussagekraft zu überprüfen. Hierfür vollzogen zehn gesunde männliche Probanden zu drei Testzeitpunkten isometrische Ermüdungsmessungen. Hintergrund Bei der Messung des ueEMG werden die Motor Units Aktionspotentiale (MUAPS) elektrisch überlagert. Physiologische Muskelermüdung zeigt sich hier unter anderem in der Veränderung des Frequenzspektrums und der Signalamplitude. Letzteres steigt bei Ermüdung an, wohingegen die mediane Frequenz (MF) sinkt. Eine weitere Möglichkeit die Muskelermüdung mittels Oberflächen-EMG zu ermitteln ist die Anwendung des dEMGs. Dieses ermöglicht mithilfe einer Mustererkennungssoftware einzelne MUAPS zu erkennen. Studien zeigten, dass aktive Motor Units (MU) bei wiederholten oder anhaltenden submaximalen Kontraktionen als Muskelermüdung ihre Feuerungsrate erhöhen und neue MU rekrutiert werden. Bisher wurden diese Methoden jeweils einzeln betrachtet. Um sicherzustellen welcher Ansatz für klinische Daten geeigneter ist, wurden Datensätze zu beiden Methoden gleichzeitig generiert und hinsichtlich ihrer Aussagekraft und Wiederholbarkeit mit statistischen Mitteln verglichen. KW - Elektromyogramm KW - Rehabilitationstechnik Y1 - 2022 ER -